UK government expected to announce Jackdaw gas field decision on Wednesday
The UK government is expected to announce whether it will approve the Jackdaw gas field in the North Sea, in a decision that has been delayed for months. The announcement is expected on Wednesday morning, with the Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh due to address MPs later in the day. A separate decision on the Rosebank oil field off Shetland is widely expected to be delayed for now.
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Multiple Whitehall sources have indicated that Jackdaw is likely to be approved, although no final decision has been publicly confirmed. Jackdaw lies about 150 miles east of Aberdeen and its operators say it could be connected to the UK network within months. Rosebank, about 80 miles north-west of Shetland, is described as Britain's largest untapped oil field and would also produce some gas.
The two projects have become politically significant because they sit between Labour's pledge not to issue any new oil and gas licences in the North Sea and its commitment to honour existing ones. Labour's 2024 manifesto set out that position, while the licences for Jackdaw and Rosebank were granted by the previous Conservative government in 2022 and 2023. The issue has therefore become a test of how the current government intends to balance energy policy, legal obligations and climate commitments.
The fields have also been the subject of years of debate, legal challenge and public consultation. Last year, the Court of Session in Edinburgh ruled that Rosebank and Jackdaw had been unlawfully approved because the climate impact of burning the extracted oil and gas had not been properly taken into account. Environmental groups argue that further drilling would undermine efforts to cut carbon emissions, while industry bodies say the projects would support jobs and improve energy security.
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The timing of the announcement matters because the North Sea remains central to the UK's wider energy debate, even as domestic production has declined over time. Supporters of the projects argue that new output could help reduce reliance on imports at a time when overseas conflicts continue to affect energy markets. Opponents say the government should focus instead on faster investment in greener technologies and a managed transition away from fossil fuels.
What remains unclear is whether the government will pair any Jackdaw approval with conditions, and when a final decision on Rosebank will follow. It is also not yet clear how ministers will explain the decision in light of the earlier court ruling and the climate arguments raised by campaigners. The next key moment is expected to be the ministerial statement in Parliament, which should clarify the government's immediate position on both fields.
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